Kenya Tree Breeding Guide

The Kenya Tree Coral (Capnella spp.) is a vibrant and attractive soft coral, making it a popular choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists. Here, we delve into the breeding characteristics and considerations for this resilient coral. It’s important to note that while Kenya Tree Corals are relatively easy to propagate, their breeding in captivity is not commonly practiced outside of scientific research or professional aquaculture facilities.

Breeding Process

Kenya Tree Corals propagate through a process called "budding" or "fission," where new individual corals, known as clones, form and eventually detach from the parent coral. This natural form of asexual reproduction allows the coral to spread across the substrate and create colonies. However, intentional breeding via sexual reproduction, involving egg and sperm release, is seldom reported in home aquaria due to the complex conditions required

Propagating Kenya Tree Coral

The most common method for expanding your Kenya Tree Coral population in an aquarium setting is through fragging, a process where a portion of the coral is carefully cut and attached to a new substrate to form a new colony. This is best done using sharp, sterilized scissors or coral shears to prevent damage to the coral tissue. Ensure the fragment is at least several centimeters long to increase its chances of successful growth.

After cutting, allow the frag to heal by placing it in a stable environment within the tank with moderate light and water flow. Many aquarists use coral glue or rubber bands to secure the frag onto a rock or plug until it adheres naturally and begins to grow.

Care of New Frags

Once the frag is established, it requires similar care conditions as mature Kenya Tree Corals. Moderate lighting and water flow are essential to facilitate growth and health. Regular water changes and maintaining ideal water parameters, especially salinity levels ranging between 1.023 to 1.025, ensure the optimum environment for the frags to thrive.

Monitor the new frags closely for signs of stress or disease. Often, they will retract for a few days post-fragging as they acclimate to their new position in the aquarium.

Additional Considerations

While Kenya Tree Coral propagation is feasible at home through asexual reproduction methods like fragging, it's crucial to remember the ethical responsibility of sourcing and distributing these corals. Given their Least Concern status, continuing responsible propagation practices will support healthy coral trade and preservation efforts.