A photo of Red piranha

Red piranha Care Guide

Pygocentrus nattereri

❤️ Care

Overview

The Red Piranha is an aggressive aquatic entity that requires careful attention and suitable tank conditions. With a popularity rating of 4, these fish are moderately hardy and uncommon. They require a high maintenance level, making them suitable for aquarists with some experience.

Tank Setup

Red Piranhas grow to a length of 25-30 cm and are best kept in groups due to their social nature. A minimum school size of 6 is recommended, with at least 60 liters of water per fish. They dwell across all tank zones including surface, mid-tank, and bottom, so ensure your aquarium has ample swimming space. These fish are highly territorial and aggressive, especially during breeding times. Ensuring plenty of hiding spots with live plants, rocks, and wood will help reduce stress.

Water Parameters

Maintaining the correct water conditions is crucial for Red Piranhas. They thrive in temperatures ranging from 23°C to 30°C. The pH level should be maintained between 6 and 8 to ensure optimal health. Regular monitoring and adjustments are necessary to maintain these parameters.

Feeding

Red Piranhas have varied dietary needs, requiring both protein and vegetable matter. Their diet may include: - Flakes, pellets, and color enhancing food - Live or frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, tubifex worms, and daphnia - Feeder fish for occasional variety - Vegetables and algae wafers to balance their nutritional intake Feeding should be done with care due to their aggressive nature. Providing a feeding schedule and ensuring food variety will support their health and coloration.

Breeding

Breeding Red Piranhas can be challenging due to their highly aggressive behavior during this period. They require specific conditions and creating a separate breeding tank may be necessary to prevent harm to other occupants. Breeding aggression is high, so careful monitoring and potentially separating the breeding pair from the main tank are recommended.

Care and Maintenance

Regular tank maintenance, including water changes and cleaning, is essential due to their high maintenance requirement. Monitor their behavior for any signs of illness or distress. The filtration system should be robust to handle the bioload as they are messy eaters. Providing a stable and clean environment will go a long way in keeping your Red Piranhas healthy and thriving.

📊 Datasheet

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  • DifficultyDifficult
  • HardinessModerate
  • Liters per Fish60 L
  • Maintenance LevelHigh Maintenance
  • pH6.0 - 8.0
  • Minimum School Size6
  • Temperature23.0 - 30.0 °C

Please note: These values are based on the average of various confirmed sources.

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