A photo of Redtail catfish

Redtail catfish Care Guide

Phractocephalus hemioliopterus

❤️ Care

The Redtail Catfish is a striking and unique freshwater species that requires special care and a suitable environment for optimal health and longevity. Here are guidelines for ensuring the best conditions for your Redtail Catfish.

Tank Setup

The Redtail Catfish can grow significantly large, reaching lengths between 50 to 150 cm. Therefore, a spacious tank is essential, with a minimum size of 100 liters per fish. The tank should have robust filtration to manage waste products effectively, as this species can produce a substantial bio-load. Additionally, the tank should be equipped with suitable hiding spots made from driftwood or rocks to provide a secure environment and imitate their natural habitat.

Redtail Catfish are bottom, mid-tank, and surface dwellers, so ensure the tank has enough vertical space. They are also moderately territorial, so it is important to provide ample room for each fish to establish its own territory. The tank should have a secure lid as Redtail Catfish are known to be active and may attempt to jump out of the water.

Water Conditions

Maintain a water temperature between 22 to 28°C and a pH range of 6.0 to 8.0 to create a stable environment for the Redtail Catfish. Regular water changes and monitoring are necessary to ensure ammonia and nitrite levels are kept in check.

Feeding

The diet of Redtail Catfish should be varied and frequent. This omnivorous species enjoys eating a range of foods including, but not limited to, flakes, pellets, bloodworms, brine shrimp, tubifex worms, frozen shrimp, vegetable matter, algae wafers, color enhancing food, daphnia, micro worms, and freeze-dried foods. They can also consume feeder fish and stick-on tablets for nourishment. A diverse diet will help maintain their health and striking colors.

Behavior and Companionship

Redtail Catfish are known to be social but can exhibit aggressive and semi-aggressive behaviors, especially when breeding, at which time they may become slightly more aggressive. This should be taken into account when choosing tank mates. Avoid housing them with significantly smaller fish that could be seen as prey. A minimum school size of three is beneficial for their social needs.

Maintenance

The care of Redtail Catfish is generally quite challenging, with a high maintenance level due to the size and needs of this beastly fish. Regular cleaning, monitoring of water quality, and filter maintenance are mandatory to support healthy living conditions. Also, being an expensive species, prospective keepers should consider the financial commitment carefully.

With the right setup and care, your Redtail Catfish can thrive and become a magnificent centerpiece in a dedicated aquarium designed for large, exotic fish. Always continue to educate yourself on their needs, and consult with aquatic specialists when necessary.

📊 Datasheet

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  • DifficultyDifficult
  • HardinessModerate
  • Liters per Fish100 L
  • Maintenance LevelVery High Maintenance
  • pH6.0 - 8.0
  • Minimum School Size3
  • Temperature22.0 - 28.0 °C

Please note: These values are based on the average of various confirmed sources.

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