A photo of Samurai gourami

Samurai gourami

Sphaerichthys vaillanti

Neptune’s rating:

62
Check Compatibility
  • AffordabilityExpensive
  • Aggression LevelVery Peaceful
  • Breeding AggressionSlightly More Aggressive
  • Conservation StatusVulnerable
  • DifficultyModerate
  • HardinessResilient
  • Length4.0 - 8.0 cm
  • Liters per Fish20 L
  • Maintenance LevelHigh Maintenance
  • pH6.0 - 7.5
  • PopularityPopular
  • RarityRare
  • Minimum School Size5
  • Tank HabitatSurface Dweller, Mid-tank Dweller, Bottom Dweller
  • Temperature26.0 - 30.0 °C
  • Territorial BehaviourModerately Territorial

Please note: These values are based on the average of various confirmed sources.

More about Samurai gourami

The Samurai Gourami is a distinctive and somewhat rare species in the aquarium hobby, known for its subtle beauty and unique care requirements. Scientifically referred to as Sphaerichthys vaillanti, this species hails from the peat swamp forests of Borneo and Sumatra, where it has adapted to soft, acidic waters. Its appearance features a rounded body shape, elongated fins, and delicate coloration ranging from creamy to light brown. Males often show more vivid colors during the breeding season, displaying sexual dimorphism with richer browns and, on occasion, slight hints of blue or green. Although the Samurai Gourami has a peaceful temperament and fascinating characteristics, it remains uncommon in the aquarium hobby due to its specific care needs and the challenges associated with breeding, making it a coveted choice for experienced aquarists.

Did you know?

The Samurai Gourami (Sphaerichthys vaillanti) is one of the few fish species where the male is responsible for mouthbrooding the eggs and young. After the female lays the eggs, the male collects them in his mouth and carries them until they hatch, providing a safe environment for the developing fry.

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